Maybe you’ve noticed that your loved one seems to be having more dental problems. Maybe chewing is more difficult, or you’ve noticed that they have bad breath more frequently. These are all signs that your loved one might need some help with oral care. With a few changes to their routine, and maybe some new dental hygiene tools, you can help your elderly loved ones maintain the health of their teeth and gums.
This can be a bit more challenging if your loved one has dementia or Parkinson’s disease, but there are tools available that can help.
Why Is Oral Hygiene Especially Important for Older Adults?
Oral health issues like tooth decay and gum disease not only cause pain and discomfort but can also impact overall health. Poor oral hygiene in the elderly has been linked to problems including diabetes, heart disease, and pneumonia.
How to Create a Supportive Oral Health Routine
Sometimes, the hardest part of creating a new routine – especially one built around something your loved one has done most of their life – is getting started. Maybe they need more frequent reminders to brush and floss, or perhaps new tools would make oral care easier. They may even need physical assistance from a caregiver to ensure their teeth are cleaned properly. It can be awkward to have that conversation. But it’s important to have it.
This is just one aspect of health care, and it’s helpful to keep bringing the conversation back to that point.
Try these tips to help your aging family member develop good oral care habits.
1. Communicate and get professional help
Start by talking with your loved one about their current oral care routine. Explain the connection between good oral health and overall well-being.
After having this discussion, schedule a dental appointment for a professional cleaning. Use this appointment to talk about any specific concerns. Work with your loved one and their dentist to create a personalized plan to shore up any evident lapses in oral hygiene. It’s also important to find a dentist who can work effectively with your family member’s health issues. Are they in a wheelchair? Do they need oxygen for lung-related health issues? Maybe they have Parkinson’s and can’t always control their movements. Vet their dentist to make sure they can accommodate your loved one’s needs.
2. Make brushing physically easier and less painful
The right tools can make all the difference. A soft-bristled toothbrush with an easy-to-grip handle makes brushing less strenuous for those with arthritis or other motor-control issues, and eliminates the possibility of brushing too hard. It might also be handy to purchase an electric toothbrush. They’re easier to use, and some models include a timer to help your loved one know when they’ve brushed long enough. Reducing pain and discomfort might also include scheduling dental procedures to repair any underlying issues.
3. Remember flossing and mouthwash
If dexterity is an issue, there are options to make flossing easier. Consider floss holders or interdental brushes to clean between teeth. Mouthwash can also be helpful, but it shouldn't replace flossing.
Oral Care for Seniors Living with Health Issues
If you’re caring for a loved one with more profound physical limitations, from Parkinson’s, ALS, or rheumatoid arthritis, for example, you may also be physically helping with dental care.
Dementia Dental Care Help
- Establish a routine: Maintain a consistent schedule for brushing and flossing, incorporating it into your loved one’s daily routine.
- Positive reinforcement: Use kind words and praise to encourage cooperation. Breaking down the process into smaller steps might be helpful.
- Accommodate their needs: If your loved one needs help brushing, find a position and tools that make it more comfortable for both of you. A dentist or oral hygienist may have recommendations.
Parkinson's and Dental Health
One of the biggest dental care challenges for someone with Parkinson’s is controlling their tremors well enough to brush and floss. There are a few tips that can help:
- Purchase a toothbrush with a non-slip, large-handled grip, preferably with soft bristles.
- Choose a comfortable position for brushing and flossing.
- Get frequent dental checkups. The motor issues that accompany Parkinson’s can often include difficulty swallowing, clenching of teeth, and other oral issues. The best way to treat these problems is to detect them early. A dentist can recommend mouthguards or other devices to help protect your loved one’s teeth.
Get Professional In-Home Caregiving
By incorporating these tips and working together with their dentist, you can ensure your loved one’s healthy smile and contribute to their overall well-being.
An in-home caregiver can be another important member of your loved one’s care team. Not only can a caregiver help with daily dental care tasks, but they can also provide transportation to and from the dentist’s office for those all-important checkups. Contact your local Homewatch CareGivers at 888-404-5191 or complete our online form to schedule a free consultation.
